• The protein kinase CK mediated phosphorylation of HMGN was

  2023-09-15

  

  The protein kinase CK2-mediated phosphorylation of HMGN1 was implicated to be involved in age-associated amnesia in rats [31]. It was shown that the decreased level of HMGN1 phosphorylation due to the down-regulation of CK2 activity could cause amnesia in aged rats, whereas the treatment with protei

• br Concluding Remarks and Future Perspectives Fluorescent an

  2023-09-15

  

  Concluding Remarks and Future Perspectives Fluorescent MLN 8237 have helped researchers to elucidate antibiotic MOA and off-target interactions, to screen for new antibiotics, to detect antibiotics in the environment, to track antibiotic uptake throughout cells and organisms, and to detect bacte

• A previous review article suggested different washout

  2023-09-15

  

  A previous review article suggested different washout intervals based on specific clinical contexts [4]. While no consensus was reached for the optimal interval between last dose of BV and surgery for CRLM, the authors of the review suggested waiting 6 to 8 weeks after BV before surgery, particularl

• br AR signaling and urothelial cancer progression As shown

  2023-09-15

  

  AR signaling and urothelial cancer progression As shown in other types of malignancies, such as prostate cancer cells, it has been documented that androgens induce AR expression and its nuclear translocation as well as ARE promoter activity in urothelial cancer cells (Chen et al., 2003, Izumi et 

• The first and the best characterized mechanism of

  2023-09-15

  

  The first and the best-characterized mechanism of receptor-dependent internalization of Aβ is mediated via the α7-nicotinic rosmarinic acid synthesis receptor [82]. Lipoprotein receptor protein represents the second best-studied route that facilitates the uptake of Aβ by neurons, involving addition

• br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion

  2023-09-15

  

  Materials and methods Results Discussion Competing financial interests Acknowledgements The work was partially supported by grants from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant no. 31530053 and 31401424) and National Science and Technology Support Plan (Grant no. 2013BA

• Vacquinol-1 hydroxydopamine OHDA is a selective catecholamin

  2023-09-14

  

  6-hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA) is a selective catecholaminergic neurotoxin mainly used to generate lesions in the nigrostriatal pathway in rats (Ungerstedt, 1968). The most common use of 6-OHDA is via unilateral injection into the rat medial forebrain bundle (MFB). DA depletion, nigral DA cell loss, and

• br Acknowledgment br Introduction Vascular smooth muscle cel

  2023-09-14

  

  Acknowledgment Introduction Vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMC) exhibit the capacity to switch between a differentiated (contractile) and a dedifferentiated (synthetic) phenotype [1]. Synthetic VSMC express a lower amount of contractile proteins such as Smooth muscle 22α (sm22α) and α-Smooth m

• ODQ Evaluation of plant growth Transgenic Arabidopsis plants

  2023-09-14

  

  Evaluation of plant growth. Transgenic Arabidopsis plants were examined by microscope for alterations in cell size and shape. Overall plant architecture was also compared with control plants. Results and discussion Acknowledgments Introduction Mammalian ACK1 is a kinase effector for Cdc42

• br Conclusion br Conflicts of interest br Introduction RNA

  2023-09-14

  

  Conclusion Conflicts of interest Introduction RNA interference is a specific post-transcriptional gene silencing mechanism within a cell via the transfection of microRNAs (miRNA), exogenous small interfering RNAs (siRNA) or small hairpin RNAs (shRNA) [1–3]. Transfection of shRNA can be done

• Finasteride was the first steroidal reductase inhibitor appr

  2023-09-14

  

  Finasteride (13) was the first steroidal 5α-reductase inhibitor approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in 1992 for treatment of BPH. In fact, long term clinical studies with this drug demonstrated a sustained reduction of the prostatic specific antigen and an overall improvement in BH

• br Disclosure statement br Acknowledgements The work was sup

  2023-09-14

  

  Disclosure statement Acknowledgements The work was supported by the National Science Foundation of China (Nos. 81273526, 81473268) and Natural Science Foundation of Colleges and Universities (Nos. KJ2017A197). What is already known What this article adds Introduction Sevoflurane is o

• br Concluding remarks Autophagy ensures cell homeostasis and

  2023-09-14

  

  Concluding remarks Autophagy ensures cell homeostasis and survival through the continuous degradation/recycling of intracellular components. It can also represent a conserved, cell-intrinsic, defense mechanism against invading pathogens, including viruses. The autophagy process can be activated r

• br Discussion Herein we demonstrate

  2023-09-14

  

  Discussion Herein, we demonstrate that mice deficient in L-12/15 LO are more sensitive to 3-NP-induced toxicity although a substantial individual variability in striatal lesion size in response to 3-NP in both genotypes was observed. This variability is not atypical; several studies demonstrate s

• We also show that in both ATM proficient and

  2023-09-14

  

  We also show that in both ATM proficient and deficient/mutant Molidustat the activation of ATR signaling is DSB complexity-dependent (Figs. 1, 4A, C and E, 6A and B). Wang et al. have also reported that the effects of ATR and CHK1 on radiosensitivity are independent of the NHEJ repair pathway [41],

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